Molecular mechanism of protoplasmic streaming

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Locomotive mechanism of Physarum plasmodia based on spatiotemporal analysis of protoplasmic streaming.

We investigate how an amoeba mechanically moves its own center of gravity using the model organism Physarum plasmodium. Time-dependent velocity fields of protoplasmic streaming over the whole plasmodia were measured with a particle image velocimetry program developed for this work. Combining these data with measurements of the simultaneous movements of the plasmodia revealed a simple physical m...

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The sudden cessation or sudden decrease in velocity of the protoplasmic streaming of Nitella flexilis is observed whenever an action potential is elicited. The action potential can be generated by an electric stimulus after its refractory period, whether the flow is at a complete standstill or on the way to recovery. The membrane potential is generally decreased more or less when the rate of fl...

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The Effect of Sudden Changes of Temperature on Protoplasmic Streaming

A sudden fall of temperature of 15 degrees to 20 degrees causes a complete cessation of the protoplasmic streaming in Nitella. The recovery of the normal rate follows a definite course and the time of recovery is dependent on the temperature. Evidence is adduced to show that the inhibition of streaming is due to a physical phenomenon.

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The Effect of Auxins on Protoplasmic Streaming. Iii

1. A new method is described which gives a continuous record of the absolute rate of protoplasmic streaming in epidermal cells of the Avena coleoptile. 2. With this method a study was made of the influence of malate and iodoacetate on streaming velocity, in order to make correlations with the previously established effects of these substances on growth and respiration. 3. In the presence of opt...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Seibutsu Butsuri

سال: 1973

ISSN: 0582-4052,1347-4219

DOI: 10.2142/biophys.13.119